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I’ve been thinking about how to get more value out of some hands and be less spewy in others. My aggression stats are meh so naturally I’m probably being over-aggressive in some spots and not aggressive enough in others (because I'm far from perfect).
ToP chapters 8-10 discuss deception tactics, pot manipulation and thoughts on giving and taking free cards. While what’s in the book is important, I would rather dissect a hand I played at 4NL that relates to the aforementioned chapters.
Deception Tactics, Pot Manipulation & Free Cards
Hero is in the BB with AKo.
UTG calls $0.04, 2 folds, MP calls $0.04, 4 folds. Hero raises to $0.24, UTG calls $0.20, MP folds.
Read on Villain: 32/6 over 480 hands; folds to cbets frequently and rarely floats, however he does bet quite often when checked to in a raised pot.
Pot is $0.58 (13.5bb). Flop is A75r. I have $6.80 behind (170bb); UTG has $3.12 (78bb) behind.
Should I cbet this flop? Well let’s think about villain’s range. He limp/called a 6xbb iso raise, so his range generally consists of 22-TT, suited Ax, and maybe some suited broadways. I wouldn’t imagine he’d ever take this preflop line with a big pair, and I have blockers to AA and KK, so we’re good.
Now let’s think about my perceived range. I've been playing pretty tight and iso-raised to 6xbb from the BB. So I'm obviously incredibly strong, or incredibly spewy. It doesn’t take a rocket scientist to figure out I have a good hand, even against the most horrible of hand readers. So let’s put my perceived range at 99+, AQ+, AJs+.
This is a classic range matchup of a fish trying to outflop the aggressor hoping to get paid off by hitting a set, a big draw, or two pair.
If we cbet this A75r flop, we’re representing a big Ace, which is exactly what we have. And this type of villain is not one to figure things out on his own, so I definitely don’t want to spoon-feed him any information. Plus, by betting this flop, we have to figure out what worse hands are going to continue. Let’s go back to his range, which is {TT-22,ATs-A2s,KTs+,QTs+,JTs,KQs}.
On a dry flop of A75r, he’s only going to happily continue with 77, 55, A5 and A7, which smacks us our range in the face. He’s also likely to continue with worse Ax, but he’s not going to be excited about it and we might have trouble building a pot on later streets.
Now let’s factor in the hands he’ll fold, in which we take down the pot right there. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing, but we’re working on maximizing value here and on a dry flop, and I think this is a pretty decent situation to try. Since he rarely floats, he’s probably not going to continue with random hands or small pocket pairs.
So if he has a hand like 99 or KQ, I’m not going to get much value from him by betting out. But if I check, it gives him the opportunity to bet/buff, or check behind and possibly improve on the turn. And if he’s got an unimproved pocket pair, I’m not really concerned about giving him 2 outs to hit a set. It does happen, but it’s rare.
So I decide to check to him and he bets $0.50 into $0.58. He’s not betting with 100% of his range, but it’s still fairly wide. Should I go for the check/raise? No, because I’m not worried about any draws and I don’t want him to fold a worse hand. I call the $0.50 and the pot is now $1.58.
The turn is a K and we now hold top 2 pair, which crushes everything in his range except for 55 and 77, in which case we’d still have 4 outs to take it down on the river. Now back to getting more value out of our hands. If we bet into him, we’re obviously repping strength, but 4NL players aren’t very good at hand reading and I’m going to use that to my advantage.
At this point, we’ve under-repped our hand and we can feel comfortable getting all the money in with top 2 pair. Actually we want to get the money in so we have to start taking control of the hand and plan for an all-in. Taking the lead here kind of defines our hand somewhat, but let’s be aware of two things: (1) he’s not a very good hand reader and (2) I’m not certain he’ll fire another bet to allow for a check/raise. So I bet.
Villain has $2.62 behind so I lead out for $0.75 into a pot of $1.58. Betting only 50% of the pot accomplishes a few things: (1) it looks semi-weak; (2) it looks like a blocking bet or a Kx-type of hand; which in turn will help get more calls from non-thinking opponents; and (3) it leaves only a PSB on the river to get the remainder of villain’s stack (when he calls turn). If he folds, that’s fine. We’ve already gained 9bb that we probably wouldn’t have gotten had we repped the Ace and cbet the flop. But we really want him to call, ldo. And of course, we can feel pretty comfortable about getting it in verse a raise here too.
So I put in the bet, villain tanks only for a couple seconds and just calls. The pot is now $3.35 with villain having just $1.87 behind. If he had a set or 2 pair Ax, I’m certain he would have raised all-in. By now, I’ve narrowed down his range to one-pair Ax, maybe Kx, and possibly a stubborn middle pair, but in either case I’m way ahead.
The river is another A. I think for a second and shove. Villain tanks for about 20 seconds, and calls for his remaining stack and flips over KQs.
But never mind what he showed up with. The point of this was to really think about how to get more value of out of a made hand. It just so happens that I ended up with the nuts, but I was going to shove any river card or call a turn shove anyway. I turned my made hand into a bluff (sort of) where I under-repped my hand versus a fish who can’t hand read very well. I was deceptive, manipulated the pot and gave free cards to gain more value for my hand.
After reading chapters 8-10 in TOP, I really wanted to put it into practice I feel I accomplished that here. If you have any feedback, comments or questions, feel free to reply ITT.
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