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  1. #1
    Quote Originally Posted by OngBonga View Post
    Well sure, if you create a law that says only the government can make bread. But why? We're not talking about bread, we're talking about energy and water, which come from specific power plants and resevoirs. You don't have a choice in that. You don't have a choice which train you get to Brimingham, or which motorway to use for London.
    First off, you do have choices. And I'm getting at how to improve or disintegrate those choices. A lack of choice in the markets you discuss are often caused by government intervention. In fact, it isn't even evident that any lack of choices in a free market has the effect monopolies behaving like monopolies.



    Yeah. Free energy.
    What do you mean?
  2. #2
    Quote Originally Posted by wufwugy View Post
    What do you mean?
    It means he wants the government to make utilities free so he can grow herbs on an industrial scale without all the overhead is my guess.
  3. #3
    The thing with the trains is there's only one track going from A to B usually, so you can't really have companies competing over customers in a free markety kind of way. Are they going to build another track next to it and say 'come on our track, it's cheaper?' And how can they do that if they just spend £40m or whatever to build the second track? Or, are they supposed to have two companies using one track and constantly getting in each other's way?

    Same thing with highways. The gov't builds it, owns it, and it's paid for with taxes. So if you did the same with trains that would keep one company from having a monopoly and bilking the shit out of everyone the way they do now.
  4. #4
    Quote Originally Posted by Poopadoop View Post
    Same thing with highways. The gov't builds it, owns it, and it's paid for with taxes. So if you did the same with trains that would keep one company from having a monopoly and bilking the shit out of everyone the way they do now.
    This is reflexive liberalism. Just because there is a monopoly, doesn't mean you're getting bilked.

    I actually don't know the pricing structure of the train, but in general, public stuff run by private companies is subject to heavy government regulation, mostly to prevent the public from being bilked.

    For example, I know of an electric company. They don't just charge whatever people are willing to pay for electricity. that's a fucking dangerous game. Instead, they have to show the government how much capital they have invested in the enterprise of delivering electricity. Then they say, a fair return on that capital investment, given our level of risk, etc etc etc., is X%.

    Then the government has to approve that %. Sometimes they change it. At the company I'm thinking of, they went a little extravagant with the capital investments and the government said "whoa, people don't need that shit, you're not earning a return on that frivolous spending"

    Anyway once the % is set, they multiply it by qualifying capital investments, and that is their return for the year. Then they add their annual operating expenses, and that's the revenue. Then they divide that revenue by the number of Kilowatt hours they expect to sell, and boom, there's your price for electricity.
  5. #5
    Quote Originally Posted by BananaStand View Post
    This is reflexive liberalism.
    Stopped reading here.
  6. #6
    Quote Originally Posted by Poopadoop View Post
    St...
    Stopped reading here.
    Quote Originally Posted by wufwugy View Post
    ongies gonna ong
  7. #7
    Quote Originally Posted by OngBonga View Post
    .
    Didn't even read.

    Checkmate, bitch.
  8. #8
    Quote Originally Posted by Poopadoop View Post
    Stopped reading here.
    of course....you snowflakes always shit your pants whenever someone challenges your false libtard dogma.
  9. #9
    Quote Originally Posted by BananaStand View Post
    of course....you snowflakes always shit your pants whenever someone challenges your false libtard dogma.
    Or maybe it's that you're just so boring and predictable.
  10. #10
    spoonitnow's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by BananaStand View Post
    of course....you snowflakes always shit your pants whenever someone challenges your false libtard dogma.
    True and false are concepts that elude those infected.
  11. #11
    Quote Originally Posted by Poopadoop View Post
    The thing with the trains is there's only one track going from A to B usually, so you can't really have companies competing over customers in a free markety kind of way. Are they going to build another track next to it and say 'come on our track, it's cheaper?' And how can they do that if they just spend £40m or whatever to build the second track? Or, are they supposed to have two companies using one track and constantly getting in each other's way?
    The answer is I don't know yet in general the specifics for how these things get dealt with. The high fixed cost (and economies of scale) you describe are the theoretical reasons for how monopolies can develop in a free market. Markets continually evolve and over time they tend to allocate resources the way that works best for all those who engage in the market on average.

    Same thing with highways. The gov't builds it, owns it, and it's paid for with taxes. So if you did the same with trains that would keep one company from having a monopoly and bilking the shit out of everyone the way they do now.
    We don't even know that monopolies bilk people. We know that in theory they can. However, two things on this:

    (1) I once asked a professor which companies are setting quantity where marginal cost meets marginal revenue instead of where marginal cost meets demand (that's the way monopolies can theoretically bilk consumers), and his response was "nobody knows".

    (2) The best examples of natural monopolies I know of don't seem to behave like the negative way monopolies can in theory.



    A side point that might explain why monopolies don't seem to behave like "monopolies" is because of play between markets. Each decision a person makes is associated with a cost and an opportunity cost, and each person has marginal preferences. So, when the cost of something in one market changes, other markets that act as either substitutes or complements experience a change in demand. So, the idea that there is "no choice" but to take the train to see Grandma isn't quite true. Sure, you, at this specific point in time, when adjusting for your costs and your preferences, if you will go to see Grandma you take the train, but the state of the market is not created by that type of "no choice". Instead it is created by all the people who make marginal decisions about whether or not to use the train to do something, to use something else to do that something, or to do something else entirely. If we combine with this the fact that public relations are VERY important to even the most monopolistic company, we can possibly explain why natural monopolies don't seem to behave like the theoretically negative ways monopolies can.
    Last edited by wufwugy; 01-20-2018 at 10:10 PM.
  12. #12
    Quote Originally Posted by wufwugy View Post
    First off, you do have choices.
    How do I have choice? I have the choice to not consume water? I have the choice to use a different company to deliver my water? Perhaps a different resevoir?

    The only choice I have is tap water or bottled water. That's great when I want to drink it, but when it comes to washing, I think it's gonna get expensive pouring evian into the bath.

    The free energy comment was a little bit trollish, but if you can bring down the price of energy (perhaps by nationalising it and removing profit), then there might be a knock on effect making goods and services cheaper.
    Quote Originally Posted by wufwugy View Post
    ongies gonna ong
  13. #13
    Looking at our energy companies, I can't figure out what the fuck is going on.

    British Gas - owned by Centrica, the same company who own Direct Energy in USA. British based mulitnational company.

    EDF - French state-owned.

    Scottish Power - owned by a private Spanish company.

    SSE - Scottish, private.

    npower - German, private.

    E.ON - also private German company.

    So the only state-owned power company we have are French.

    Turns out my water supplier is UK state-owned, although I can't even begin to figure out the company structure, and it appears to be the only state-owned supplier in the UK.
    Quote Originally Posted by wufwugy View Post
    ongies gonna ong
  14. #14
    spoonitnow's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by OngBonga View Post
    but if you can bring down the price of energy (perhaps by nationalising it and removing profit)

    The profit motive is what drives competition, which drives down the price of energy.
  15. #15
    Quote Originally Posted by OngBonga View Post
    How do I have choice? I have the choice to not consume water? I have the choice to use a different company to deliver my water? Perhaps a different resevoir?

    The only choice I have is tap water or bottled water. That's great when I want to drink it, but when it comes to washing, I think it's gonna get expensive pouring evian into the bath.
    In the first paragraph you implied you don't have choice then in the second paragraph you stated you have choice.

    I explained the paragraph immediately above your post the type of thing that is going on here, where how even companies that are monopolies don't seem to behave the way monopolies can.

    For nearly all things, people do operate with a small degree of choice, and that choice has a very positive impact. Typically, when there is a "lack" of choice, it comes by government laws creating that lack (this is VERY common) or by one/couple company(s) meeting demand.

    The free energy comment was a little bit trollish, but if you can bring down the price of energy (perhaps by nationalising it and removing profit), then there might be a knock on effect making goods and services cheaper.
    How would that make energy cheaper?
  16. #16
    spoonitnow's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by wufwugy View Post
    How would that make energy cheaper?
    Because they wouldn't have to turn a profit. The money for research and development and the upward pressure from competition is all free.
  17. #17
    Quote Originally Posted by spoonitnow View Post
    Because they wouldn't have to turn a profit. The money for research and development and the upward pressure from competition is all free.
    R&D is not profit.

    Profit is the bit that goes to shareholders in the form of dividends, or CEOs in the form of bonuses.

    The profit motive is what drives competition, which drives down the price of energy.
    So tell me, where's the competition when it comes to energy? Do I get to choose a cheaper power plant?
    Quote Originally Posted by wufwugy View Post
    ongies gonna ong
  18. #18
    Quote Originally Posted by OngBonga View Post

    So tell me, where's the competition when it comes to energy? Do I get to choose a cheaper power plant?
    You literally do yes. Regardless though your point seems to be more there isn't enough competition for energy therefore the companies that do provide that competition should be gotten rid of? One of the big issues is too much government control over energy so that companies can't compete because they are not allowed to do anything.

    That "false competition" you talk about still does, and who'd have though, provide competition because they do offer cheaper energy and if they didn't you'd pick the next guy. Yes they are all limited by the price point that they have to pay (bigger businesses negotiate better deals with those single supplies btw) but if they didn't have to lower prices then why would they?
  19. #19
    spoonitnow's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by OngBonga View Post
    R&D is not profit.

    Profit is the bit that goes to shareholders in the form of dividends, or CEOs in the form of bonuses.

    So tell me, where's the competition when it comes to energy? Do I get to choose a cheaper power plant?
    More profit means more opportunities to invest back in your business. R&D is not a part of doing current business. It's an investment into future business.

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