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I'm a beginner as well and have also been trying to develop my reads on people. I honestly feel as though at the micro stakes I can pretty much put a certain players on a RANGE of cards not so much as on any particular HAND. So this is how I do it, from noob to noob - I'm sure it's the complete opposite a pro does it, but hey it works for me. Because I'm OCD I like to do everything in list format, and then explain everything after...so here goes:
Since you know jack **** about them within the first couple hands, assume they play ABC poker and have a very small range of cards. In other words, respect their plays
PRE-FLOP
* What is their stack size - Are they short stacked, deep stacked, or somewhere in between. If they are short stacked they are more inclined to move in with hands like AK, AQ, or any Pair if super short stacked. Short stackers will also tend to play tighter.
* What is their position - Although I noticed that in 25NL many players don't give a f*** about position, others do. If they raise from EP shorten the range, if they raise from CO or Button widen the range.
* What was the action before the player - Did the player limp in first. Did the player limp in after other limpers. Did the player raise, 3-Bet, etc. If a player limped but called a single raise he may have low pockets, if he called the raise after a bunch of other callers he may also have connectors. If the player called a 3-Bet he may have strong pockets, A-K. If he called the 3-Bet after another caller he may have strong connectors as well.
FLOP
* What was the players action before the Flop - Now that you have the player on the range, take a look at the board. It's incredibly important to NOT CHANGE THE RANGE YOU INITIALLY PUT HIM ON. So if you and another player are in the pot after you 3-bet and he called, don't let a board like 3-4-5 scare you. If I have K's for example I'm going to raise and if you raise me I'm pushing all in if you actually called me with 6-7 before the flop I'm sure i'll get my money back from you later on. I try to NEVER widen the range after the flop...EVER. If I put you on a range I'm not letting anything on the board deter me from my next actions (unless of course the board hit the range I thought you had).
* Everything from before the flop applies here as well - Did he raise and is raising again? Did he raise and is suddenly slowing down. Does he have position on you, etc narrow the range based on evidence.
TURN and RIVER
* Always keep narrowing the range until you feel comfortable with putting him on a few hands - Be realistic, just because a second Q falls on the river doesn't mean that all of a sudden he doesn't have the Q you initially put him on...be careful I used to do that all the time.
Finally if it goes to showdown keep whatever you see in mind and use that to modify his starting range for the next hand. And keep working on this process until you can put a player on a range pre-flop with confidence...
Or I could be talking out of my ass and now you will go bankrupt. I am a noob also after all...
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