It would be an extremely rare situation where this would be a good call. In fact, I think reraising him all in here is a better move (depending on chance you think he'll call). At least then you are taking down this pot with a higher percentage.

Either way, looks like to me, he knows you are chasing and is making you pay. You should fold here virtually every single time.

One final thing, you were out of position here. Did you check after hitting your hand? Otherwise did you push all in there. Being out of position also greatly decreased your odds. If you checked, he may very well check. If you bet hard, he may see the texture and fold. You have to consider all of this.

Anyway, your instinct is right. That was donk.